Влияние замещения ионами Bi-=SUP=-3+-=/SUP=- на структурно-фазовое состояние и особенности магнитной структуры твердого раствора BaFe-=SUB=-12-x-=/SUB=-Bi-=SUB=-x-=/SUB=-O-=SUB=-19-=/SUB=-
نویسندگان
چکیده
The results of studies the features phase composition, crystal and magnetic structure Bi-substituted barium hexaferrite BaFe12-xBixO19 (0.1≤ x≤ 1.2) by methods Mossbauer spectroscopy, X-ray analysis, as well image analysis scanning electron microscopy are presented. Samples hexaferrites - (where x=0.1; 0.3; 0.6; 0.9 were synthesized method solid-phase reactions with double annealing (at T=1100oC for 6 h) intermediate grinding (for 0.5 h). allowed us to establish limit substitution Fe3+ ions Bi3+ ions. It has been shown that at a low level (x≤0.3) there no impurity phases detected samples characterized single-phase state spatial group P63/mmc. When degree increases (x>0.3) formation is noted, which can be explained difficulties ion diffusion in process synthesis, defects magentoplumbite due large ionic radius Bi3+. As studied compositions Marked: BiFeO3 (Pr. Gr. Pnma); BiO2 Fm-3m); BaBi2O6 R-3) BaO0,5Bi1,5O2,16 Im-3m). content main P63mmc) same time decreases from 95.11 88.27 vol.% when increasing x 0.6 1.2, respectively. performed Messbaurov spectroscopy showed all Fe have charge 3+. And parameters lie within values characteristic corresponding coordination polyhedra: 12k. 4f2, 2a octahedra, 4f1 tetrahedron, 2b bipyramide. possible single out small monotonous decrease only 12k position. SEM images an increase average particle size up 10 mkm, depending on concentration bismuth oxide during synthesis hexaferrite.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Fizika tverdogo tela
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0367-3294', '1726-7498']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21883/ftt.2023.08.56148.104